A new national survey reveals that nearly two-thirds of Americans believe U.S. leaders should take a more active role in foreign affairs—a notable rise compared to two years ago.
The Ronald Reagan Institute’s latest survey on national defense found growing support for U.S. advocacy on global human rights and democracy, along with continued majority backing for American involvement in NATO.
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Polling over 1,200 people, the institute’s annual summer survey focused on national security and America’s global leadership. The results come amid uncertainty surrounding U.S. military strategy in the Middle East and potential support for Israel’s conflict with Iran. Conducted before the conflict began, the poll showed that 61% of respondents support preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons.
Overall, 64% of participants believe the U.S. should be more engaged in international matters—up from 54% last summer and the highest level recorded since the institute began tracking the issue in 2019.
Researchers noted that the jump in support largely came from Republicans who, following President Donald Trump’s election, have shifted toward favoring increased international involvement, even as Trump has promoted a more isolationist approach.
Among Republicans, 93% said a strong U.S. military is vital for peace and prosperity, compared to 80% of Democrats. Meanwhile, 87% of Democrats believe the U.S. should defend human rights and democracy abroad, versus 81% of Republicans.
Despite these shifts, a minority still advocates for a reduced American footprint overseas. About 23% of respondents said the U.S. should be less involved in foreign affairs—the smallest percentage since the survey began.
Roughly one-third of those polled—mainly Republicans—support pulling out of NATO. Notably, 7% of respondents said they want Russia to win the war in Ukraine, while 58% are rooting for a Ukrainian victory.
